Astronomy Basics

Astronomy is the study of everything in the Universe beyond Earth's atmosphere. That includes objects we can see with our naked eyes, like the Moon, planets, and stars. It also includes objects we can only see with telescopes or binoculars, like distant galaxies and nebulae. But it doesn’t take much skill or equipment to get started with stargazing or amateur astronomy, and you can do it almost anywhere. Here you'll learn all the essential things about astronomy that will help you to pave the way into the world of stargazing.

Supermoon 2026: Why Is The Moon So Big Tonight?

~8 min
Astronomical News

Supermoon – is it worth the hype? 🌕 Find out if the big Moon in the sky is a Supermoon and how extraordinary this event is.

Sun on Winter Solstice

Winter Solstice 2026: The Shortest Day of the Year

~8 min
Astronomical News

The next winter solstice is coming on June 21, 2026, in the Southern Hemisphere — learn the science and culture behind the shortest day of the year.

Solstice in June 2023

What Is a Solstice? Dates for the Next Solstices

~9 min
Astronomical News

The next solstice takes place on June 21, 2026. Discover what solstices are and why they mark the shortest and longest days of the year.

The Sun's path during solstice better quality

Summer Solstice 2026: The First Day of Summer and the Longest Day

~5 min
Astronomical News

The summer solstice in the Northern Hemisphere occurs on June 21, 2026. Discover the science behind the longest day of the year.

Retrograde motion of planets

Retrograde Motion Explained: What Is Retrograde Motion in Astronomy

~4 min
Astronomical News

Discover the science of retrograde planets! Understand the mechanics of retrograde motion, its causes, and its significance in the study of astronomy and planetary behavior.

Planetary Opposition

Planetary Oppositions 2025-2026: Next Up Is Jupiter!

~7 min
Astronomical News

The best time to view most planets is at the astronomical opposition. Find out what it means and when to see the upcoming oppositions.

Lunar eclipse

Lunar Eclipses: Types, Images & How Often Does a Lunar Eclipse Happen?

~7 min
Astronomical News

What causes lunar eclipses? How often do they happen? When is the next one? Get answers to these and other questions from our article.

Elongation

What Is Elongation in Astronomy: Mercury & Venus Greatest Elongation 2025-2026 Dates

~5 min
Astronomical News

What is elongation, and what does it have to do with the planets’ visibility in the sky? Get familiar with the concept of elongation and learn how to choose the perfect time to observe the planets!

Astronomical Catalogs

Evolution of Astronomical Catalogs: From Ancient Lists to Billion-Star Databases

~8 min
Astronomical News

What do M, NGC, or HD mean in space objects’ names? Discover the story behind astronomical catalogs and learn how to use them to explore the sky.

Magnitude preview

Magnitude in Astronomy: How is Brightness in Astronomy Measured

~10 min
Astronomical News

How much brighter is the Moon than Venus? How bright do galaxies really appear to us? Are we still using a magnitude scale that was invented almost 1800 years ago? Let's talk about magnitudes!